In a groundbreaking revelation, a recent study presented at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium highlights the positive impact of exercise on the quality of life for patients with metastatic breast cancer. Metastatic breast cancer, also known as Stage 4 breast cancer, is the most advanced form of the disease, where cancerous cells have spread beyond the breast to other parts of the body. The research suggests that a nine-month exercise program can significantly improve both physical and mental well-being for individuals battling this challenging stage of breast cancer.
Exercise Enhances Quality of Life for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients, Study Finds
The trial involved 357 metastatic breast cancer patients, with 178 randomly assigned to participate in twice-weekly supervised exercise sessions. These sessions incorporated a combination of balance, resistance, and aerobic exercises. Over the nine-month period, participants were regularly assessed for fatigue levels and various aspects of their quality of life, including physical, mental, emotional, and financial well-being.
The results showed “statistically significant” differences between those who engaged in the exercise program and those who did not. Participants in the exercise group reported “significantly” better scores in social functioning, along with notable decreases in pain and shortness of breath. Metastatic breast cancer and its treatments, such as chemotherapy and hormone therapy, often lead to side effects like fatigue, nausea, pain, and shortness of breath, negatively impacting a patient’s overall quality of life.
Anne May, the presenter of the study, emphasized the importance of optimizing the quality of life for individuals living with metastatic breast cancer, especially as they undergo continuous treatments. The findings suggest that by addressing and managing symptoms through enhanced quality of life measures, patients may experience an improved ability to enjoy their personal, social, and potentially, working lives.
While previous research has established the link between physical activity and a lower risk of various cancers, including breast cancer, this study is among the first to specifically investigate the benefits of exercise for individuals with late-stage breast cancer. The Preferable-Effect trial, a collaborative effort across several countries, underscores the significance of routinely recommending supervised exercise to metastatic breast cancer patients.
Based on these compelling findings, researchers advocate for health professionals to include supervised exercise recommendations as part of the standard care for people with metastatic breast cancer. Additionally, they suggest that insurance companies should cover the costs associated with exercise programs for cancer patients. The study’s outcomes shed light on the potential for exercise to play a pivotal role in enhancing the well-being of those facing the challenges of metastatic breast cancer.
